A Dream of Life;
A Drama in Three Acts
Walter Watts’ 1849 melodrama, “A Dream of Life” was his most ambitious project. With a runtime of an hour and thirty minutes, the drama was the lengthiest of Watts’ creations to be staged at the Marylebone. The show was by far the most complex of his works, with an elaborate dream sequence involving technically challenging gaslight cross-fades between settings and a shocking execution scene. Despite its substance, “Dream of Life” was still a work that — like “An Irish Engagement” and “Which is the King?” — was designed to be in the service of Watts’ theatre and troupe of performers.
Synopsis: A reviewer from The Theatre Journal gave the following introduction to the play summarizing the plot in 1849; The
"Dream of Life is destined to have a long run. Founded on the
evils of intemperance, and exhibiting at each stage points that are
calculated to touch even the most stony-hearted, and bring a tear to
the eye of the most callous, it is represented by Miss Fanny Vining,
Mr. Davenport, and the other members of the company, in a manner so
powerful as to deserve the most unqualified praise. Placed upon the
stage with the greatest care, and many of the scenic effects being
extremely striking, and in one instance the action proceeding in four
scenes at a time, it had every opportunity for success had the plot
only been poor and the acting but passable. But the idea is good
and remarkably well carried out, -- intemperance leads to neglect of
home, to domestic unhappiness, to vice, to gaming, to tavern brawls,
and then to crime; pursued and the doors of the gaol about to open for
him, he is sheltered by her whom he first neglected, her whose counsels
he has scorned -- whose kindness he has returned by blows. After
a lapse of two years unable to appear again in society, an outcast and
a wanderer, he works his way to his native village, and there meeting
with an old public house companion they determine to enter the manor
house at a late period of the night and make off with the plate.
The good old man he is now going to injure has found a home for his
afflicted wife, kept her and her children, made her his housekeeper,
and has long been anxious to glean tidings of the wretched man who has
made her life so miserable. Scarcely have they entered the house
and gained the prize when the alarm is given, and the old man hastening
downstairs seizes the robber. Bertram,
alarmed for his safety, now grows desperate, endeavours to make his
escape, but is held tight by the old man who calls for help, and his
wife gets to the bottome of the staircase at the moment that he becomes
the old man's murderer. He is tried and convicted, his wife the
witness, then the final parting, and then -- the scaffold.
Happily at the conclusion it all turns out to be a dream. How
many who have run through a similar course would be glad to find their
whole life -- vision.1
Dramatis Personae:
Henry Bertram Grace Bertram Bertram's Children Lawyer Characters in the Dream: Sir George Wormley Henry Bertram Billy Swizzle Gregory Growise Jack Bully Landlord Keeper First Officer Bertram's Children Mrs. Growise Grace Bertram Susan Original London Cast:
The Scenery by Messes. Dayes and Gordon. The Appointments by Mr. E. Bradwell.
Critical Reaction:
“A Dream of Life” was the most technically ambitious of Walter Watts' original scripts. It ran for several weeks and garnered a good deal of favorable press;
We
cannot say too much in commendation of the acting throughout of Miss
Fanny Vining, in one unpretending sentence -- it was nature; there was
no straining to obtain effect, no method for clap-trap, all was
touching and truthful. Mr.Davenport had a very difficult part,
and well deserved all the applause he received. Herbert was very
comic, and Miss Hamilton in her usual spirit. “Marylebone,” The Theatre Journal, Vol. X, No. 481. Thursday, March 1, 1849. Page 63. Out of somewhat discordant elements, the author of the new
drama of A Dream of Life has produced
a piece of much interest, as well as one having a healthy moral, in that it
induces to the temperance principle; the incidents of Cruickshank’s Bottle,
and the French La Nuit Porte Counseil
(the Victorine of the Adelphi), have
been blended and enlarged upon, and with some good scenery and acting, tell
with considerable effect. Davenport and Miss Fanny Vining sustained the chief
characters with ability, and if the objectionable scene that feeds only the
morbid taste for horrors –viz., the execution – be omitted, the drama has every
prospect of a long and successful run. “The Drama.” Bell’s
Weekly Messenger. March 4, 1849. Page 4, col. 5. The legitimate drama continues attraction at this
well-conducted, elegant theatre. The
manager’s very clever piece, “The Dream of Life,” still continues its
successful career, combining morality with amusement. “The Drama.” The
Lady’s Newspaper. March 10, 1849. Page 136, col. 3. Mr. Watts, the lessee of this theatre, has come forward as
an author, and by blending the notions of Victorine and The Bottle, has
produced a drama in three acts, with a strong “temperance” moral. The subject is the reformation of a drunkard
by a dream, which exhibits a series of crimes terminating in the gallows. The principal characters, consisting of the
drunkard and his devoted wife, are played with great melodramatic effect by Mr.
Davenport and Miss Fanny Vining. The
scenes, one of which combines four in one, or the Jonathan Bradford principle,
are highly credible, some of the effects displaying great ingenuity. On future representations we would recommend
an abstinence from too close an imitation of the details of execution, seeing
that such exhibitions are repulsive as well as impressive. The piece concluded with a “moral” in verse,
spoken by Miss Vining amid thunders of applause. “Marylebone.” Bell’s Weekly Messenger, March 3, 1849. Page
70, col. 4. Mr. Watts’ interesting drama of A Dream of Life concluded the entertainments of the evening. He has caught the moral of Hogarth in his
production, and paints the vice of intemperance without the usual cant against
temperate enjoyment. This is as it should
be: we detest inebriety, but despise the nonsense of teetotalism. It is like the Puritanism which brands the
harmless recreations of life with the same stigma that we apply to crime. “Marylebone Theatre.” The Morning Post, Tuesday, March 6,
1849. Page 5, col. 3.
Resources Online Copies of the play can be found at the Internet Archive A dramatic reading of the play is available at Librivox
Further Reading on this Play Lost Plays of Walter Watts: Dream of Life, Part I - Discussion of the origins of the play as a special effects extravaganza Lost Plays of Walter Watts: Dream of Life, Part II -Harry Bertram versus Billy Swizzle, the road not taken
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